Calculation of focal length and power of correcting lens in myopia: Let x be the distance of the actual far point from the eye (distance from the concave lens placed near the eye).∴ Object distance or far point of the eye, u = – ∞Image formed, v = – x,Focal length, f =?Using lens formula, 1f = 1v-1u = 1-x-1-∞ = -1x+0 = -1x. ∴ Required focal length, f = -x Required power, P = 1f =-1x Since the power is negative, this implies that the correcting lens is a concave lens.
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